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CAT 2024 - Slot 3 Dilr Question 20

This is a detailed step-by-step solution for CAT 2024 - Slot 3 Dilr Question 20. Understand the concept, common mistakes, and expert tips to solve similar questions in CAT exam.

CAT 2024 Slot 3 - DILR

The set's starting point is the conclusion that the temperature rises only when the AC is turned off.
When the AC is turned off, the temperature rises linearly, reaching the temperature at the time it was turned off in one hour.
The temperature rises in two instances,
From 0:00 to 0:30, it rises from 26 to 31, so by 1:00, it would have reached 36 degrees, meaning that the temperature at 0:00 would have been 36 degrees Celsius.
From 1:00 to 1:30, it rises from 26 to 30, so by 2:00, it would have reached 34 degrees, meaning the temperature at 1:00 would have been 34 degrees Celcius.
Calculating either of these would have been enough as we have the starting temperature at 23:00 at 38 degree celsius. Since the temperature decreases linearly, we can find the temperature at every instance using another data point.
Drawing out the temperature outside, we get:

Extrapolating this linear chain of temperature drop (2 degrees drop every hour), we can see that the temperature at 22:00 would be 40 degrees Celsius, and the temperature at 21:00 or 9 pm would be 42 degrees Celsius.
Therefore, 42 is the correct answer.

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