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Get access to the detailed solutions to the previous years questions asked in CMAT exam.
In the passage, the author talks about megacities, growth in smaller cities, pollution and urban ecology. He does not focus on any one city and hence, statement (2) will be the main idea of the passage.
Statement (1) just talks about Tokyo, which is just one of the examples mentioned by the author. Thus, it will be part of the side details.
Hence, option B is the answer.